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Printing Artificial Bone

June 17, 2013 | by Denise Brehm, Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Comments

Researchers working to design new materials that are durable, lightweight and environmentally sustainable are increasingly looking to natural composites, such as bone, for inspiration: Bone is strong and tough because its two constituent materials, soft collagen protein and stiff hydroxyapatite mineral, are arranged in complex hierarchical patterns that change at every scale of the composite, from the micro up to the macro.

New Surgery Alternative Removes Suspicious Polyps, Keeps Colon Intact

June 17, 2013 12:54 pm | by Rachel Champeau, University of California, Los Angeles Health Sciences | Comments

Millions of people each year have polyps successfully removed during colonoscopies. But when a suspicious polyp is bigger than a marble or in a hard-to-reach location, patients are referred for surgery to remove a portion of their colon — even if doctors aren't sure whether the polyp is cancerous or not.

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Medical Assessment in the Blink of an Eye

June 17, 2013 12:41 pm | by Joan Robinson, Springer | Comments

Have you ever thought that you knew something about the world in the blink of an eye? This restaurant is not the right place for dinner. That person could be The One. It turns out that radiologists can do this with mammograms, the x-ray images used for breast cancer screening.

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UC Research Examines How Technology Can Break Down Barriers for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Students

June 17, 2013 12:05 pm | by University of Cincinnati | Comments

A small, pilot study is examining how mobile technology might support deaf and hard-of-hearing college students when an interpreter can’t physically be present at the time the services are requested. The first phase of the UC research project involved a college student taking a course in a large, auditorium-style classroom.

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Is There an Invisible Tug-Of-War Behind Bad Hearts and Power Outages?

June 17, 2013 11:53 am | by Princeton University | Comments

Systems such as a beating heart or a power grid that depend on the synchronized movement of their parts could fall prey to an invisible and chaotic tug-of-war known as a "chimera." Sharing its name with the fire-breathing, zoologically patchy creature of Greek mythology, a chimera state arises among identical, rhythmically moving components...

Diabetics Who Use Meters to Monitor Their Glucose Have Better Control Over Disease

June 17, 2013 11:07 am | by Renatt Brodsky, Mount Sinai School of Medicine | Comments

Mount Sinai researchers will demonstrate new data on diabetes self-management, as well as the role of prostastic acid phosphatase (PAP) in Prostate Cancer (PCa) bone metastases; identify new molecules that can stimulate the thyroid gland; reveal the prevalence of primary aldosteronism (PA) in an urban population; and show how thyroid autoimmunity may be triggered by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress.

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Boston Hospital to Offer Hand Transplants for Kids

June 17, 2013 10:55 am | by Marilynn Marchione, AP Chief Medical Writer | Comments

A Boston hospital is starting the world's first hand transplant program for children, and doctors say it won't be long until face transplants and other radical operations to improve appearance and quality of life are offered to kids, too.

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New Nanoneedle Helping Scientists Uncover Secrets Under the Skin

June 14, 2013 9:22 am | by University of Bath | Comments

Researchers in the University’s Physics and Pharmacy & Pharmacology Departments are using a pioneering technique to study the properties and characteristics of our skin, in tests that could pave the way for new treatments for dermatitis, and for an improved understanding of the skin ageing process.

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New Array Measures Vibrations Across Skin May Help Engineers Design Tactile Displays

June 14, 2013 9:16 am | by Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Comments

In the near future, a buzz in your belt or a pulse from your jacket may give you instructions on how to navigate your surroundings. Think of it as tactile Morse code: vibrations from a wearable, GPS-linked device that tell you to turn right or left, or stop, depending on the pattern of pulses you feel. Such a device could free drivers from having to look at maps, and could also serve as a tactile guide for the visually and hearing impaired.

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Autonomous, Energy-Scavenging, Micro Devices Serve as Biomedical Monitors

June 14, 2013 9:10 am | by SPIE | Comments

Out in the wilds or anywhere off the grid, sophisticated instruments small enough to fit in a shirt pocket will one day scavenge power from sunlight, body heat, or other sources to monitor water quality or bridge safety or function as wearable biomedical monitors, enabling analysis in the field rather than bringing samples and data back to the lab.

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Testing Method Promising for Spinal Cord Injuries, Multiple Sclerosis

June 14, 2013 9:00 am | by Purdue University | Comments

A medical test previously developed to measure a toxin found in tobacco smokers has been adapted to measure the same toxin in people suffering from spinal cord injuries and multiple sclerosis, offering a potential tool to reduce symptoms.

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Codman Neuro Obtains CE Mark for Thrombectomy Device

June 13, 2013 4:33 pm | by Codman Neuro | Comments

Codman Neuro, part of DePuy Synthes Companies of Johnson & Johnson, has obtained CE marking for REVIVE SE, a next-generation self-expanding clot removal device for use in treating acute ischemic stroke, the company announced today at the Live Interventional Neuroradiology & Neurosurgery Course (LINNC) in Paris.

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Girl Who Took on Transplant Rules Gets New Lungs

June 13, 2013 4:20 pm | by Keith Collins and Malcolm Ritter, Associated Press | Comments

A 10-year-old girl with cystic fibrosis was recovering from a transplant of adult lungs after a judge's ruling expanded her options for lifesaving surgery. Sarah Murnaghan underwent a six-hour surgery Wednesday at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, a procedure her aunt said resulted because of the larger list of available organs.

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Court Says Human Genes Cannot Be Patented

June 13, 2013 4:13 pm | by Jesse J. Holland, Associated Press Writer | Comments

The Supreme Court ruled Thursday that companies cannot patent parts of naturally-occurring human genes, a decision with the potential to profoundly affect the emerging and lucrative medical and biotechnology industries. The high court's unanimous judgment reverses three decades of patent awards by government officials.

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The Scent of Melanoma

June 13, 2013 4:05 pm | by Monell Chemical Senses Center | Comments

According to new research from the Monell Center and collaborating institutions, odors from human skin cells can be used to identify melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. In addition to detecting a unique odor signature associated with melanoma cells, the researchers also demonstrated that a nanotechnology-based sensor could reliably differentiate melanoma cells from normal skin cells.

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Manufacturing Combinations Products & FDA Regulations at MD&M East Workshop

June 13, 2013 3:38 pm | by Microtest Laboratories | Microtest Laboratories Inc | Comments

Medical device professionals will learn what they need to know about manufacturing combinations products and FDA Regulations at a workshop to be featured at MD&M East, the world's largest medical OEM event, in Philadelphia on Tuesday, June 18, 2013.

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